Orange and cardamom flavored brioche buns filled with a spiced chestnut creme that are ideal for Thanksgiving or Christmas morning.
Why This Works
- The orange zest adds an unexpected brightness and compliments the earthy spices and rich chestnut creme
- Chestnuts aren’t just for roasting on an open fire! And this chestnut creme will certainly become a favorite ingredient for the cold weather months.
- It takes the classic cardamom bun and brings it in a more luxurious and indulgent direction
Ingredients
- Chestnut Creme – This may be difficult to find, unless you have a speciality grocery store that stocks French ingredients. I searched several gourmet shops before I finally settled on ordering online. You want to make sure you get the sweetened version, and not the unsweetened. I bought mine here. The bonus is, you can use the leftovers just like Nutella. The flavor is sweet, mellow, and warm.
- Cardamom seeds – You’ll be using whole seeds and ground cardamom for this recipe. I recommend tracking down the whole seeds (They should be at any well stocked grocery store or Indian specialty shop). Crushing the seeds fresh produces a stronger, more floral cardamom flavor, which compliments the pre-ground and ensures the cardamom really comes through. If you can’t find the whole seeds, you can substitute more ground cardamom, just know that the flavor will not be a pronounced.
- Bread Flour – Bread flour has more protein than all purpose flour and can help with gluten development. Enriched breads such as brioche can sometimes struggle to develop enough gluten due to the fat coating the gluten strands, so the extra protein ensures a stronger dough. You can certainly use all purpose flour if you don’t want to buy bread flour, but the gluten may take a little longer to develop.
- Whole Milk – I usually recommend whole milk in recipes because it adds the most richness, tenderness, and flavor, but when testing I could only find pints of 2%, so I tested with that and there was no difference. I have also replaced whole milk with full fat oat milk to good results.
- Butter – Unsalted butter is best here to control salt content.
- Yeast – I used instant yeast (sometimes called rapid yeast) since you can add it to the recipe without blooming, but you can use regular yeast. Just add it to the warm milk, let it sit for a few minutes until frothy, then add the mixture to the dough.
Tips for Making Cardamom Buns
- Temperature is key! Yeast is a living thing, and likes warm environments, but not scalding hot. Make sure your milk is no more hot than bathwater (I put mine in the microwave for 30 seconds and it did the trick for me since my stovetop tends to overheat the milk)
- On that note, if your kitchen is cold, it will take longer to proof. My kitchen gets drafty in fall and winter and quite warm in summer, so I adjust proof times accordingly. I also like to proof my dough in a turned off oven with the light on, but make sure to keep an eye since some ovens will get warmer than others and you don’t want your dough to overproof.
- Shaping the buns – I like to twist the dough towards me, then create a spiral, tucking the end underneath, as this is pretty straightforward and the sticky filling doesn’t get everywhere. It’s very similar to a honey bun, if you are familiar with them. Some people prefer to make the more traditional knot pattern. There are many great Youtube tutorials on how to shape traditional cardamom buns.

How to Make Orange Cardamom Buns with Spiced Chestnut Creme
-
Make the Tangzhong – If you’ve never made tangzhong before, it’s essentially cooking milk and flour together until it becomes gelatinized. It will resemble a thick paste and will ensure your buns stay soft and fluffy for days. It sounds more intimidating than it is, and I assure you once you taste the difference, you’ll see it’s well worth the effort.
- Mix the dough – I used a stand mixer to make my life easier, but you can absolutely make this without one. Just know that enriched dough will take longer to develop and you may be kneading for 15 minutes or more.
- Add the butter – Working the butter in increments helps keep the gluten from breaking down (preventing a rise and making the dough dense) and ensures the fat fully absorbs into the flour (prevents greasy dough)
- First proof – Since every kitchen is different, proof times will vary. I like to go by visual cues such as doubling in size rather than approximate times.
- Make the filling – Make sure your butter is very soft, almost melted, before adding to chestnut creme and spices. This will help everything incorporate evenly and be easier to spread onto the dough. Since chestnut creme is very sweet, adding a pinch of salt helps balance the filling out.
- Roll the dough out – You want to make sure the dough is not so thin that it will rip when adding the filling, but not so thick that you’ll lose the lovely spiral design. I aimed for roughly 1/4 an inch.
- Spread the filling – try to get it coated to the edges and as evenly as possible
- Shape the buns – I like a spiral pattern here, which makes a larger, more visually impressive bun, but you can get creative with your design
- Second proof – Place the shaped buns on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper, cover, and proof again until buns are soft and puffy
- Bake – At 375F for about 13-15 minutes. Because of the high sugar content of the filling, if your oven runs hot, you may want to tent the buns to prevent burning, then brown the tops. I have an ancient oven that has hot spots, but somehow always takes the maximum amount of bake time.
- Enjoy! – A sumptuous breakfast, brunch, or afternoon treat. Even better with a cup of hot coffee or your favorite tea
If you make this recipe, please feel free to leave a comment or review!
Orange Cardamom Buns with Spiced Chestnut Creme
A fluffy brioche based dough studded with cardamom seeds and filled with a spiced chestnut creme that you'll want to eat with a spoon. A little bit of orange zest brights an unexpected brightness. The perfect bun that bridges the gap between late autumn and the start of the holiday season.
Servings: 6 buns
Equipment
- 1 Stand Mixer with Dough Hook optional, but makes kneading enriched dough easier
Ingredients
Tangzhong
- 65 g whole milk I used 2% because it's what I had at the time and it didn't change anything, so feel free to use 2% or plant based milk. Just make sure it has some fat content
- 25 g bread flour King Arthur or Wegmans brand recommended
Dough
- 95 g whole milk, warmed I used 2% and nothing changed. Make sure milk is about 95F. It should feel like bathwater. You can stick your finger in without burning yourself
- 1 egg
- 1 packet instant yeast a packet typically contains 2 1/4 tsp
- 285 g bread flour King Arthur or Wegmans brand recommended
- 40 g granulated sugar
- 5 g kosher salt
- 2 tsp ground cardamom
- 1/2 tsp cardamom seeds, crushed highly recommended for authentic flavor, but can substitute with more ground cardamom
- 70 g unsalted butter, softened translates to about 5 tbs
- zest of 1/2 an orange
Filling
- 180 g chestnut creme make sure it's the sweetened chestnut creme and not the unsweetened paste
- 45 g unsalted butter, very soft about 3 tbs
- 1 tsp ground cardamom
- 1/2 tsp cinnamon
- 1/2-1 tsp cardamom seeds, crushed to taste
- 1 pinch kosher salt
Other
- 1 egg for egg wash
Instructions
Make the Tangzhong
- Whisk together milk and flour in a saucepan over medium low heat until it forms a thick paste. Remove and cool completely before using.
Make the Dough
- Measure out the sugar in a small bowl and grate zest in bowl. Press the zest into the sugar until all is mixed and fragrant. It should feel a little clumpy. This infuses the essential oils into the sugar and creates a stronger orange flavor.
- Add the cooled tangzhong, warm milk, flour, egg, yeast, cardamom (ground and crushed whole), sugar-zest mixture, and salt into a the bowl of a standing mixer with a dough attachment. Knead until smooth and passes the window pane test.
- Add in the butter a tbs at a time, allowing each tbs to incorporate before adding more. Continue to knead until dough is smooth. It will be a little sticky, and that's ok.
- Cover and let dough rise until doubled in size. This can take anywhere from an hour to an hour and a half or more depending on the temperature in your kitchen
Meanwhile, Make the Filling
- Mix together chestnut paste, softened butter, cinnamon, cardamom (ground and whole crushsed), and salt together until combined
After first proof
- Lightly dust work surface with flour and transfer proofed dough
- Roll dough out into a rectangle, keeping it about a 1/4 inch thick and spread filling evenly
- Fold the top half of the rectangle towards the middle, then bring the bottom half to fold over top. You should now have a smaller rectangle
- Using a pizza cutter, or pastry cutter, cut 6 long strips of dough
- twist each roll, then make a spiral or knot shape, depending on preference
- arrange shaped buns onto a sheet pan with parchment paper, cover, and let proof until puffy. This took about 45 minutes for me, but can take up to an hour depending on your kitchen
- preheat your oven to 375F
- Uncover and brush buns with egg wash
- Bake buns, uncovered, for 13-15 minutes, until golden brown
- Let rest for 5 minutes, then transfer to wire rack to cool
Orange Cardamom Buns with Spiced Chestnut Creme
A fluffy brioche based dough studded with cardamom seeds and filled with a spiced chestnut creme that you'll want to eat with a spoon. A little bit of orange zest brights an unexpected brightness. The perfect bun that bridges the gap between late autumn and the start of the holiday season.
Servings: 6 buns
Equipment
- 1 Stand Mixer with Dough Hook optional, but makes kneading enriched dough easier
Ingredients
Tangzhong
- 65 g whole milk I used 2% because it's what I had at the time and it didn't change anything, so feel free to use 2% or plant based milk. Just make sure it has some fat content
- 25 g bread flour King Arthur or Wegmans brand recommended
Dough
- 95 g whole milk, warmed I used 2% and nothing changed. Make sure milk is about 95F. It should feel like bathwater. You can stick your finger in without burning yourself
- 1 egg
- 1 packet instant yeast a packet typically contains 2 1/4 tsp
- 285 g bread flour King Arthur or Wegmans brand recommended
- 40 g granulated sugar
- 5 g kosher salt
- 2 tsp ground cardamom
- 1/2 tsp cardamom seeds, crushed highly recommended for authentic flavor, but can substitute with more ground cardamom
- 70 g unsalted butter, softened translates to about 5 tbs
- zest of 1/2 an orange
Filling
- 180 g chestnut creme make sure it's the sweetened chestnut creme and not the unsweetened paste
- 45 g unsalted butter, very soft about 3 tbs
- 1 tsp ground cardamom
- 1/2 tsp cinnamon
- 1/2-1 tsp cardamom seeds, crushed to taste
- 1 pinch kosher salt
Other
- 1 egg for egg wash
Instructions
Make the Tangzhong
- Whisk together milk and flour in a saucepan over medium low heat until it forms a thick paste. Remove and cool completely before using.
Make the Dough
- Measure out the sugar in a small bowl and grate zest in bowl. Press the zest into the sugar until all is mixed and fragrant. It should feel a little clumpy. This infuses the essential oils into the sugar and creates a stronger orange flavor.
- Add the cooled tangzhong, warm milk, flour, egg, yeast, cardamom (ground and crushed whole), sugar-zest mixture, and salt into a the bowl of a standing mixer with a dough attachment. Knead until smooth and passes the window pane test.
- Add in the butter a tbs at a time, allowing each tbs to incorporate before adding more. Continue to knead until dough is smooth. It will be a little sticky, and that's ok.
- Cover and let dough rise until doubled in size. This can take anywhere from an hour to an hour and a half or more depending on the temperature in your kitchen
Meanwhile, Make the Filling
- Mix together chestnut paste, softened butter, cinnamon, cardamom (ground and whole crushsed), and salt together until combined
After first proof
- Lightly dust work surface with flour and transfer proofed dough
- Roll dough out into a rectangle, keeping it about a 1/4 inch thick and spread filling evenly
- Fold the top half of the rectangle towards the middle, then bring the bottom half to fold over top. You should now have a smaller rectangle
- Using a pizza cutter, or pastry cutter, cut 6 long strips of dough
- twist each roll, then make a spiral or knot shape, depending on preference
- arrange shaped buns onto a sheet pan with parchment paper, cover, and let proof until puffy. This took about 45 minutes for me, but can take up to an hour depending on your kitchen
- preheat your oven to 375F
- Uncover and brush buns with egg wash
- Bake buns, uncovered, for 13-15 minutes, until golden brown
- Let rest for 5 minutes, then transfer to wire rack to cool

